Nasim Amiri Ghadi 1, Amirali R. Davoudpour 2
- Faculty of Anthropology and Cultural Studies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan-Poland
- Iranian Canon of Medicine and Law, Administrative Wing of Law and Healing Association, Iranian Watchdog of Medicine and Law, Tehran-Iran
Email of the corresponding author: davoudpour@canmedlaw.org
Accepted July 2024 and published August 2024
This article is published under CC BY creative common license that Allows others to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the work, even commercially, as long as they credit the original creator.
Abstract:
In contemporary Iranian society, the legend of Zahhak is a potent allegory for political and social challenges, resonating deeply with themes of oppression and resistance. Modern parallels are drawn to critique authoritarian regimes and underscore the necessity for moral integrity and justice. Zahhak’s story also serves as a profound psychological and sociological case study, illustrating the corruptive nature of power and the dynamics of collective action against tyranny.
This paper explores the symbolic and cultural significance of Zahhak’s legend, its impact on Iranian national identity, and its relevance to modern sociopolitical contexts. Through a detailed examination of the myth’s origins, its narrative structure, and its allegorical implications, this study sheds light on how ancient mythology continues to influence contemporary cultural and ethical paradigms in Iran. The legend of Zahhak is not merely an ancient tale but a timeless narrative that highlights the enduring human struggle for righteousness and justice against the forces of evil.
Keywords: Zahhak (Zahak), Shahnameh, Avesta, Mythology